Chariot Carriers Merci Installation Manual Page 34

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66-EN65-EN
5
Refrigerant piping
Optional installation parts
(Locally procured)
Refrigerant piping connection
CAUTION
Take note of these 4 important points below for
piping work.
1. Keep dust and moisture away from inside the
connecting pipes.
2. Tightly connect the connection between pipes and
the unit.
3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using a
VACUUM PUMP.
4. Check for gas leaks at connection points.
Piping connection
(Unit: mm)
Flaring
1
Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.
Be sure to remove burrs that may cause a gas
leak.
2 Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and then flare
the pipe.
Use the flare nuts supplied with the air conditioner
or those for R410A.
Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.
As the flaring sizes of R410A differ from those of
refrigerant R22, the flare tools newly
manufactured for R410A are recommended.
However, the conventional tools can be used by
adjusting the projection margin of the copper pipe.
Projection margin in flaring: B (Unit: mm)
Rigid (Clutch type)
Flaring dia. size: A (Unit: mm)
* In case of flaring for R410A with t
he conventional
flare tool, pull the tool out approx. 0.5 mm more than
that for R22 to adjust it to the specified flare size.
The copper pipe gauge is useful for adjusting the
projection margin size.
Parts name Q’ty
A
Refrigerant piping
Liquid side: Ø6.4, 9.5 mm
Gas side: Ø12.7, 15.9 mm
One each
B
Pipe insulating material
(polyethylene foam, 6 mm thick)
1
C hcae enOepat CVP ,yttuP
RAV-
Liquid side Gas side
Outer
diameter
Thickness
Outer
diameter
Thickness
SM56 Ø6.4 0.8 Ø12.7 0.8
SM80 Ø9.5 0.8 Ø15.9 1.0
Outer dia. of
copper pipe
R410A tool used
Conventional
tool used
R410A R410A
6.4
0 to 0.5 1.0 to 1.5
9.5
12.7
15.9
Outer dia. of copper pipe A
+0
–0.4
9.94.6
2.315.9
6.617.21
7.919.51
B
A
Tightening of connecting part
1
Align the centers of the connecting pipes
and fully tighten the flare nut with your
fingers. Then fix the nut with a wrench as
shown in the figure and tighten it with a
torque wrench.
2 As shown in the figure, be sure to use two
wrenches to loosen or tighten the flare nut of
the valve on the gas side. If you use a single
crescent, the flare nut cannot be tightened to
the required tightening torque.
On the other hand, use a single crescent to loosen
or tighten the flare nut of the valve on the liquid
side.
(Unit: Nm)
CAUTION
Do not put the crescent wrench on the cap.
The valve may break.
If applying excessive torque, the nut may break
according to some installation conditions.
After the installation work, be sure to check for gas
leaks of the pipe connections with nitrogen.
Pressure of R410A is higher than that of R22
(Approx. 1.6 times).
Therefore, using a torque wrench, tighten the flare
pipe connecting sections that connect the indoor /
outdoor units at the specified tightening torque.
Incomplete connections may cause not only a gas
leak, but also trouble with the refrigeration cycle.
Outer dia. of copper pipe Tightening torque
6.4 mm (dia.) 14 to 18 (1.4 to 1.8 kgIm)
9.5 mm (dia.) 34 to 42 (3.4 to 4.2 kgIm)
12.7 mm (dia.) 49 to 61 (4.9 to 6.1 kgfm)
15.9 mm (dia.) 63 to
77 (6.3 to 7.7 kgfm)
Half union or packed valve Flare nut
Internally
threaded side
Externally
threaded side
Fix with wrench.
Tighten with torque
wrench.
Wrench for fixing
Flare nut
Wrench for work
Cap
Tightened
Loosened
Valve at gas side
Do not apply refrigerant oil to the flared surface.
In correct
1115150101_EN.indd 331115150101_EN.indd 33 8/24/13 9:40 AM8/24/13 9:40 AM
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